On 23rd May Bernard Sabella visited Hadeel
before speaking to a meeting organised by the Scottish Palestinian
Forum. Professor Sabella of Bethlehem University is the Executive
Secretary of the Department of Service to Palestinian Refugees at the
Middle East Council of Churches and an elected member of the Palestinian
Legislative Council.
During his visit to the shop he praised the work
being done, saying it related to real needs of Palestinian society, and
that it played an important role in communicating the reality of the
situation to ordinary people.
At the public meeting he spoke with great charm and
humour but his message was very bleak. Firstly he told us that no-one
has any faith in the current Peace Process, and that the issue of
Palestine was slipping down the agenda as issues such as Iran’s threat
to Israel’s strategic position becomes the focus of attention.
He told us about the MECC projects working in the
Gaza Strip, with a hospital, health clinics and vocational training
centres. Gaza has a Christian population of 3000 and most of the MECC
staff working there are Muslim. These projects are important in
demonstrating the cooperation between the faiths. He described the 1.5
million people living there as ‘hostages’ who are being ‘punished’. His
greatest concern was young people, with those under 18 years old making
up the majority. There is no hope, only despair and hence a 15 year
old’s dream/nightmare is to become a suicide bomber. Israel’s policy of
‘hit, hit, hit’ is leading nowhere but Israel has ‘no vision for peace
only a vision for security.’
There are some who believe that the economic
development of the Palestinian Territories is going to be the way out,
but there can be no development without freedom to travel. The majority
of the 500 to 600 checkpoints are between Palestinian areas, even
separating farmers from their fields. This hampers all economic
activity.
Professor Sabella described conditions at Qalqilya,
population 35,000, which is clearly visible from Highway 6 in Israel,
and is completely surrounded by the wall with all entry and exit via a
single gate. Here the Israel army has a policy of giving passes only to
those either over 65 years old or younger than 18 – since all Qalqilya’s
farm land is beyond the gate the clear objective is to destroy the
agricultural economy and ultimately take the land.
Turning to politics he condemned the rocket attacks
from the Gaza Strip as counter-productive. They generate sympathy for
Israel and gave the army the excuse to get away with murder. He was
gloomy about any prospect of reconciliation between Hamas and Fatah,
seeing no reason for Hamas to want to give up control of Gaza. He
praised Prime Minister Fayad but recognized that he has no popular base
from which to push forward his proposed reforms and his position is
being constantly undermined by Israeli military activity. President
Abbas has announced he will step down at the end of the year but Sabella
predicts that he will stay on until 2010 if only because in any
Presidential election it is quite possible that Hamas leader Ismail
Haniyeh would win. Despite having an elected Parliament the
Parliamentary part of Palestinian politics is completely missing.
With the absence of a way forward to a better future
more and more people are leaving both Israel and Palestine. Those
leaving are the young, the talented and those wanting a peaceful life.
This loss of talent affects both sides. There are 60,000 young Israelis
resident in Berlin.
Prof. Sabella’s only hopeful comments were about the
reaction of visitors, even Zionists, to the wall around Bethlehem and,
cryptically, he said perhaps the Palestinian’s ‘strength will be their
lack of power.’ But he did not elaborate.
Ross Campbell 6.2008
Launch of UNISON Scotland as a stockist of Fairtrade